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Hemitetartemorion

Uitgever Phokaia
Jaar 521 BC - 478 BC
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter 4.0 mm
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Head of a female deity facing left, wearing a close-fitting helmet or cap, rendered in archaic Greek style with finely modelled facial features. The effigy displays characteristic early Ionian artistry, with a prominent eye shown in profile and carefully delineated hair visible beneath the headgear. The relief is bold relative to the diminutive flan, occupying virtually the entire obverse field.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde A single deep square incuse punch dominates the entire reverse field, characteristic of early Greek coinage technique. The punch is recessed with a roughly textured interior, its four sides forming a well-defined quadrilateral depression struck into the irregular silver flan. No subsidiary devices, symbols, or lettering are present within or around the incuse.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Phokaia was among the most aggressively mercantile of the Ionian Greek cities, its traders established as far west as Massalia — modern Marseille — and along the Iberian coast well before this coin was struck. The hemitetartemorion represents the smallest practical subdivision in a denomination system already built around tiny fractions, implying cash transactions at a granularity that speaks to dense, active local markets rather than long-distance trade.

The city fell to the Persians under Harpagos around 545 BC, prompting a mass emigration; those who stayed behind faced occupation through the entire period this coin spans.

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