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Denier - Philippe Ier Paris, 1er type
| Issuer | France |
|---|---|
| Year | 1060-1108 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Denier (1⁄240 LP) |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | The monogram PHI occupies the central field, formed from the interlaced letters of the king's name and serving as the principal design element. The monogram is surrounded by a circular Latin legend reading PHI LIPPVS REX, identifying the issuer as King Philip I of France. The lettering is rendered in Carolingian-influenced majuscules characteristic of early Capetian royal coinage. The flan is irregular and slightly convex, typical of hand-struck hammered silver deniers of the period. The overall design reflects the aniconic tradition of French royal deniers, emphasizing the royal name rather than a portrait. |
|---|---|
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| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | A bold plain cross occupies the central field, its arms extending nearly to the inner border, a standard device on Capetian royal deniers. The cross divides the field into four quadrants and is contained within a circular beaded or rope inner border. The surrounding Latin legend reads PAISIVS CIVITAS, identifying Paris as the mint city. The inscription is rendered in Carolingian majuscules consistent with the obverse lettering style. A pellet or small annulet is visible at the top of the field, serving as a punctuation or decorative stop within the legend. |
| Reverse script | Latin |
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