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Denier - Philippe Ier Orléans, 3e type
| Issuer | France |
|---|---|
| Year | 1060-1108 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Orientation | Variable alignment ↺ |
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| Reverse description | Central field displays a plain cross with small crosslets or crossbones at the terminations of each arm, a characteristic motif of Capetian royal deniers of this period. The cross divides the field into four quarters and is contained within a beaded inner circle. The surrounding circular legend reads AVRELIANIS CIVITAS, identifying the mint city of Orléans. The lettering is executed in the typical rough, hand-punched style consistent with hammered billon coinage of 11th- to early 12th-century France. |
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| Edge | Plain |
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| Mintage | ND (1060-1108) |
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