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Denier - Charlemagne Avignon mint

Uitgever Unified Carolingian Empire
Jaar 768-793
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Crude hammered silver flan bearing the royal monogram of Charlemagne in the field, formed by an interlaced design of letters composing the name KARLVS. The monogram is rendered in a bold, angular style typical of early Carolingian coinage, occupying the majority of the coin's surface. The surrounding legend reads CARO LVS in widely spaced Latin majuscules, partially visible around the periphery of the irregular flan. The strike is characteristic of the Avignon workshop during the early Carolingian period, with uneven pressure resulting in weak areas at the flan edges. The overall design reflects the pre-reform Carolingian monetary tradition prior to the standardisation introduced circa 793–794.
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving keerzijde A bold plain cross with extended arms divides the reverse field into four quarters, each containing a letter of the mint name AVINIO rendered in coarse Latin majuscules, a type characteristic of pre-reform Carolingian deniers. The cross, deeply struck at centre, extends close to the coin's periphery, serving as both a religious symbol and a structural design element. The letters are distributed one per quadrant around the cross, reading the mint name AVINIO (Avignon) in sequence. The flan edges are ragged and irregular, consistent with hand-cut planchets of the period. The overall fabric and style conform to the documented typology of the Avignon mint under Charlemagne as referenced in Prou and Gariel.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde AVINIO
(Translation: Avignon.)
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie Log in om details te zien

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