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5 Mark Eglosheim; PoW Camp

Issuer Kriegsgefangenen-Lager Eglosheim
Year 1914-1918
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Reference(s) Camb#2926
Obverse description Printed in black letterpress on yellow paper, the note carries all text in German Fraktur script centered on the face. A solid red vertical stripe borders both the left and right edges, framing the inscriptions. The denomination numeral "5" is set in a large bold typeface between the words "Gut für" and "Mark", with the camp name and validity clause above and below respectively.
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Reverse description Reverse is blank, printed on plain yellow paper with perforated edges visible along all four sides, consistent with the note's production format.
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Comments

Eglosheim, a small town near Ludwigsburg in Württemberg, hosted one of the many German prisoner-of-war camps established after the opening mobilizations of 1914. Camp scrip of this type was a practical administrative measure — it prevented prisoners from accumulating Reichsmark currency usable beyond the wire, while still allowing internal canteen and labor-credit transactions. The yellow paper is not decorative; color-coding was the primary anti-counterfeiting and denomination-control mechanism in most German PoW camp issues, since engraved security printing was never applied to these notes.

Campa 2926 places this among the documented Württemberg camp issues, but surviving examples from Eglosheim are genuinely scarce relative to larger camp series like Darmstadt or Quedlinburg.

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