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5 000 000 Mark

Issuer Bezirksverband der Amtshauptmannschaft Chemnitz (District of Chemnitz-Land, Saxony)
Year 1923
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Size 140 x 85 mm
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Obverse description Printed in dark blue on pale rose paper, the obverse carries a decorative guilloche border with ornamental rosettes at each corner. The upper portion bears the title 'Gutschein' in bold letterpress with a handwritten serial number, followed by the issuing authority's name in Gothic script and the denomination 'Fünf Millionen Mark' in large blackletter type. At the lower centre, a detailed letterpress vignette presents a panoramic view of a multi-storey civic building set among trees, flanked on each side by the numeral '5000000 Mark'; two facsimile signatures appear above the vignette, identified by their printed titles as Amtshauptmann and Vors. d. Bezirkstags, with the date Chemnitz, 24. August 1923 inscribed centrally.
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Signature(s) Jungnickel (Amtshauptmann) and Schneider (Vors. d. Bezirkstags)
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Comments

During the hyperinflation of 1923, German regional and municipal authorities — Bezirksverbände, Landkreise, even individual firms — were legally authorized to issue emergency currency (Notgeld) when the Reichsbank simply could not produce denominations fast enough to keep pace with price collapse. The Amtshauptmannschaft Chemnitz-Land was a rural administrative district surrounding, but distinct from, the city of Chemnitz, and its note-issuing body required two signatories: the Amtshauptmann Jungnickel, the senior state-appointed official, and Schneider as chairman of the elected Bezirkstag.

Rats-Druckerei R. Dulce in Glauchau was a regional commercial printer, not a security press — which was entirely normal by mid-1923, when specialist banknote printers were overwhelmed with orders from hundreds of simultaneous issuers.

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