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20 Dukat - Wolter von Plettenberg Wenden

Uitgever Livonian Order
Jaar 1525
Type Log in om details te zien
Waarde 20 Ducats (6480)
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Gewicht Log in om details te zien
Diameter Log in om details te zien
Dikte Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Techniek Log in om details te zien
Oriëntatie Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Schrift voorzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift voorzijde MONE · NOVA · MAGRI : LIVON - I :
(Translation: Moneta Nova Magistri Livoniae New coin of the Master of Livonia)
Beschrijving keerzijde Standing crowned figure of the Virgin Mary facing, robed and nimbed, holding the Christ Child on her left arm; rays of glory emanate from the figures in a mandorla-like arrangement. The composition is set within a beaded inner circle and enclosed by a circular Latin legend in uncial characters. The iconography follows the traditional Marian devotional type widely used on Livonian coinage of the period.
Schrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Rand Log in om details te zien
Muntplaats Log in om details te zien
Oplage Log in om details te zien
Aanvullende informatie

Wolter von Plettenberg was the greatest military commander the Livonian Order ever produced, having decisively defeated Ivan III of Moscow at the Battle of Smolina in 1502 — a victory that secured the Order's eastern frontier for a generation. This multiple dukat was struck in 1525 at the Wenden mint, the Order's administrative capital, likely as a presentation piece rather than circulating currency. At twenty ducats' weight, it functioned as a diplomatic object or gift, the kind of coin that moved between courts rather than purses.

In 1525, Plettenberg was also navigating the Lutheran Reformation sweeping through Livonia's towns — a pressure he managed with deliberate neutrality, a rare political dexterity for the time.

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