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2 Zlotys Co-operative Banking
| Uitgever | National Bank of Poland |
|---|---|
| Jaar | 2012 |
| Type | Commemorative circulation coin |
| Waarde | Log in om details te zien |
| Valuta | Log in om details te zien |
| Samenstelling | Log in om details te zien |
| Gewicht | Log in om details te zien |
| Diameter | Log in om details te zien |
| Dikte | Log in om details te zien |
| Vorm | Log in om details te zien |
| Techniek | Log in om details te zien |
| Oriëntatie | Log in om details te zien |
| Graveur(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| In omloop tot | Log in om details te zien |
| Referentie(s) | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
|---|---|
| Schrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift voorzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Beschrijving keerzijde | The reverse presents a richly detailed allegorical composition commemorating 150 years of cooperative banking in Poland. At center, a prominent ear of wheat rises vertically, symbolizing agricultural roots of the cooperative movement. To the left, stacked banknotes, gold bullion bars, and a column of coins represent financial accumulation and savings. To the right, interlocking puzzle pieces rendered in relief evoke the spirit of mutual cooperation and solidarity. The commemorative legend '150-LECIE BANKOWOŚCI SPÓŁDZIELCZEJ W POLSCE' (150th Anniversary of Co-operative Banking in Poland) curves along the periphery, with '150-LECIE' and 'BANKOWOŚCI' arching across the upper field and 'SPÓŁDZIELCZEJ W POLSCE' running along the lower border. |
| Schrift keerzijde | Log in om details te zien |
| Opschrift keerzijde | 150-LECIE BANKOWOŚCI SPÓŁDZIELCZEJ W POLSCE |
| Rand | Log in om details te zien |
| Muntplaats | Log in om details te zien |
| Oplage | Log in om details te zien |
| Aanvullende informatie |
Part of the NBP's long-running Nordic gold collector series, this issue commemorates the cooperative banking movement in Poland, which dates to the mid-19th century — specifically the credit societies established in Prussian-partitioned Poland by Hipolit Cegielski and Karol Marcinkowski as instruments of economic self-defense against Germanization policies. Those early institutions operated less as banks than as survival mechanisms, pooling capital for a population legally excluded from many forms of economic participation.