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2 Colones

Issuer Banco Nacional de Costa Rica
Year 1948
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Reference(s) KM#183, Schön#31
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Obverse script Latin
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Reverse script Latin
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Additional information

The 1948 date places this coin squarely in the year of Costa Rica's civil war — a 44-day conflict that ended with José Figueres Ferrer's junta abolishing the military entirely. The Banco Nacional, which had held sole note-issuing authority since 1936, continued coin production through the transition without interruption. The new government's decision to disband the armed forces redirected military expenditure toward education and health, a fiscal restructuring that had no immediate effect on coinage but would eventually lead to the Banco Central's establishment in 1950 and the Banco Nacional's loss of its monetary issuing role.

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