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10 Mark Torgau; PoW Camp

Uitgever Kommandantur des Offizier-Gefangenenlagers Torgau
Jaar 1914-1918
Type Vouchers
Waarde Log in om details te zien
Valuta Log in om details te zien
Samenstelling Log in om details te zien
Afmetingen Log in om details te zien
Vorm Log in om details te zien
Drukker Log in om details te zien
Ontwerper(s) Log in om details te zien
Graveur(s) Log in om details te zien
In omloop tot Log in om details te zien
Referentie(s) Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving voorzijde Black letterpress text on plain paper with a central horizontal band of red guilloche underprint. The issuing authority inscription appears in the upper left corner, while the denomination numeral is set in large bold type at the centre of the guilloche band, flanked on each side by the word "Mark". A handwritten violet ink authorisation signature runs across the lower portion of the note.
Opschrift voorzijde Kommandantur
des
Offizier-Gefangenenlagers
Torgau
10 Mark
(Translation: Headquarters of the Torgau officer prisoner of war camp.)
Beschrijving keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Opschrift keerzijde Log in om details te zien
Handtekening(en) Log in om details te zien
Beveiligingstype Log in om details te zien
Beschrijving beveiliging Log in om details te zien
Varianten Log in om details te zien
Opmerkingen

Torgau's officer prisoner-of-war camp operated under the 1907 Hague Convention, which obligated detaining powers to pay captured officers their regular salary — in scrip, not Reich currency. This note is the physical mechanism of that obligation: a closed-economy instrument redeemable only within the camp, preventing any outflow of hard currency and ensuring prisoners couldn't fund escape attempts with spendable money.

Officer camps ran their own canteens, and denominations like this 10 Mark piece handled meaningful transactions — wine, tobacco, books. The Kommandantur issued these locally; no commercial printer was involved.

MISSCHIEN OOK INTERESSANT