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1 Speciedaler - Christian IV Helsingør mint

Issuer Denmark
Year 1608-1610
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Value 1 Speciedaler
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Reverse description Central flat-topped shield bearing the Arms of Denmark is surrounded by a ring of thirteen oval shields representing the territories and dependencies of the Danish Crown. A cross with a royal crown in its upper arm bisects the central composition, with the king's personal motto — REGITVR PIETATE — divided into four segments by the arms of the cross. All shields are contained within a pearled inner circle, with the outer Latin legend likewise quartered by the cross arms. The reverse presents a heraldically rich design typical of the large Speciedaler series issued under Christian IV.
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Reverse lettering RE | G · FIRMA | T : PIE | TA DVX.SCHL. | HOL.SOT. | ET DIT:CO | IN:OL:ET.D.
(Translation: Piety strengthens the realms. Duke of Schleswig, Holstein, Stormarn, and Dithmarschen, Count of Oldenburg and Delmenhorst)
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Additional information

Christian IV established the Helsingør (Elsinore) mint specifically to process the enormous silver revenue generated by the Sound Toll — the duty levied on every vessel passing through the Øresund strait between Denmark and Sweden. At its peak, the toll accounted for roughly two-thirds of the Danish crown's total income, and the volume of incoming bullion from Dutch and English merchantmen justified a dedicated local facility rather than routing metal south to Copenhagen.

The Helsingør mint operated for only a few years before consolidation, which keeps surviving output from this period genuinely scarce.

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