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1 Ferding Dorpat countermark
| Issuer | Bishopric of Dorpat |
|---|---|
| Year | 1532-1534 |
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| Value | Log in to see details |
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| Composition | Silver (.930) |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin (uncial) |
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| Reverse lettering | CONSERVA · NOS · DNA · (Translation: Conserva Noster Domina Save us, Lady) |
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| Additional information |
The Bishopric of Dorpat — a Catholic ecclesiastical state centered on present-day Tartu, Estonia — was already under acute pressure from the Reformation and encroaching Muscovite power when this countermark was applied. Countermarking existing coin stock was a fiscal emergency measure, a way to extend the authority of a depleted mint without striking entirely fresh coinage. Dorpat's mint output in these years was irregular at best.
The Livonian context matters: the entire monetary system of the region was fragmenting in the early 1530s as the Teutonic Order's grip weakened. Bishop Johann Bey authorized this issue within a window of just three years before the diocese's political situation deteriorated beyond recovery.