1 Dollar - Elizabeth II Iris florentina

Niue has functioned since the 1990s as a licensing vehicle for commemorative coinage programs with no domestic circulation intent — the island's roughly 1,600 residents are not the audience. This piece belongs to a botanical series marketed entirely to thematic collectors in Europe and North America, issued under New Zealand currency authority by arrangement.

Iris florentina, the Florentine iris, has been cultivated since at least the 13th century for orris root, the dried rhizome used as a fixative in perfumery. Florence adopted it as a civic emblem centuries ago.