1/2 Pice

The Bombay Presidency operated its own mint at Bombay under Company authority throughout this period, producing copper small change that circulated alongside a chaotic mixture of indigenous issues, Portuguese remnants, and Mughal-derived coinages. Standardization was the driving motive — the Company's commercial operations demanded predictable, accountable currency at the bazaar level, and the half pice filled the lowest practical tier of that system.

The twenty-seven year span of this type reflects how little pressure existed to redesign functioning copper coinage once accepted in local trade.